Abbreviations

Abbreviations used in the website

January 13th, 2021
(updated February 11, 2021)

Abbreviation	English	中文
4c	Apical 4-chamber	心尖4腔
2c	Apical 2-chamber	心尖2腔
3c	Apical 3-chamber	心尖3腔
AC	Anterior commissure	前交界
Ao	Aorta	主动脉
AML	Anterior Mitral Leaflet	二尖瓣前叶
AR	Aortic Regurgitation	主动脉瓣返流
AS	Aortic stenosis	主动脉瓣狭窄
ASD	Atrial Septal Defect	房间隔缺损
BAV	Bicuspid Aortic Valve	二叶式主动脉瓣
BSA	Body Surface Area	体表面积
CD	Color Doppler	彩色多普勒
CS	Coronary Sinus	冠状静脉窦
CW	Continuous wave Doppler	连续波多普勒
ED	End-diastole	舒张末期
EDV	End-Diastolic Volume	舒张末期容积
ES	End-systole	收缩末期
ESV	End-Systolic Volume	收缩末期容积
EF	Ejection fraction	射血分数
EROA	Effective Regurgitant Orifice Area	有效返流口面积
FO	Foramen Ovale	卵圆孔
FR	Frame rate	帧频
HCM	Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy	肥厚型心肌病
HR	Heart rate	心率
IVS	Interventricular Septum	室间隔
IVC	Inferior Vena cava	下腔静脉
LAA	Left Atrial Appendage	左心耳
LA	Left atrium	左房
LV	Left ventricle	左室
LVOT	Left Ventricular Outflow Tract	左室流出道
MA	Mitral Annulus	二尖瓣瓣环
MR	Mitral Regurgitation	二尖瓣返流
MS	Mitral Stenosis	二尖瓣狭窄
MVP	Mitral Valve Prolapse	二尖瓣脱垂
M-m	M-mode	M模
PA	Pulmonary artery	肺动脉
PC	Posterior Commissure	后交界
PLA	Parasternal Long Axis	胸骨旁长轴
PM	Papillary muscle	乳头肌
PML	Posterior Mitral Leaflet	二尖瓣后叶
PR	Pulmonary Valve Regurgitation	肺动脉瓣返流
PS	Pulmonary Valve Stenosis	肺动脉瓣狭窄
PSA	Parasternal Short Axis	胸骨旁短轴
PD	Pulsed wave Doppler	脉冲波多普勒
RAA	Right Atrial Appendage	右心耳
RA	Right atrium	右房
RV	Right ventricle	右室
SAM	Systolic Anterior Motion	收缩期前向运动
SC	Subcostal	剑突下
SV	Sample volume	取样容积
SVC	Superior Vena Cava	上腔静脉
TEE	Transesophageal echocardiography
TR	Tricuspid Regurgitation	三尖瓣返流
TS	Tricuspid Stenosis	三尖瓣狭窄
VC	Vena contracta	返流颈
VSD	Ventricular Septal Defect	室间隔缺损
WMA	Wall Motion Analysis	室壁运动分析